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About Dr. Yassin Abd Elghaffar

The great scientist, Prof. Dr. / Yassin Mahmoud Ahmed Yassin Ahmed Ahmed Abdel Ghaffar, a pioneer and professor of liver and digestive medicine in Egypt and the Middle East, was born, may God have mercy on him, on January 26, 1917 AD in the city of Tala - and God passed away in May 1999 AD - at the age of He is about 82 years old - he has spent nearly six decades serving humanity and science.

His life and education:
  • Dr. Yassin – may he rest in peace – was born into a family belonging to the “Abdel-Ghaffar” family, and his mother was Mrs. “Tawhida” who was the daughter of Sheikh “Mohamed Fouad Shennishen”, the Sufi Talaawi leader.
  • Despite this lineage, the life of the child “Yassin” was painful. He lost his father at a young age. He tasted the difficulties of life that his mother faced, and it was her determination that he would receive a high-quality education.
  • He obtained his high school diploma (Baccalaureate) from Al-Minufiyah. He enrolled in the Faculty of Medicine at King Fuad University (currently Cairo University School of Medicine).
  • In December 1940, he obtained a Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery degree.
  • In 1944, he obtained a Fellowship of the Royal College of Physicians in London (FRCP).
  • In 1945, he obtained a Doctor of Medicine degree from King Fuad University (currently Cairo University School of Medicine).
  • In 1947, he moved to the Faculty of Medicine at Ain Shams University upon its establishment.
  • In 1982, Menoufia University awarded him an honorary doctorate in recognition of his pioneering role in establishing the Liver Institute in Shibin El Kom.
  • In 1991, the University of Strathclyde in Scotland awarded him an honorary doctorate in recognition of his great role in serving humanity and medicine worldwide.
The positions he held:
  • The President of the African Association for the Study of Liver Diseases.
  • The founder and president of the Arab Liver Disease Association (ALDA) Friends. He established the association. He included several businessmen, politicians, and intellectuals to support patients in facing and overcoming the disease.
  • The head of the specialized national committee for studying liver diseases at the Academy of Scientific Research and Technology.
  • The founder and general supervisor of the Liver Institute in Menoufia.
  • The Vice President of the Egyptian Medical Association.
  • Professor of Internal Medicine – Ain Shams University.
  • Head of the Department of Internal Medicine – Ain Shams University.
  • Full-time professor at the Department of Internal Medicine – Ain Shams University.
  • Member of the International Association for the Study of Liver Diseases.
  • The head of the Clinical Society at the Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University.
  • The President of the Egyptian Society of Gastrointestinal Disorders.
  • The head of the liver committee in specialized national councils.
  • Honorary member of the Sudanese Society of Internal Medicine.
The articles & research he published:
  • Professor Dr. Youssin Abdelghaffar – may he rest in peace – excelled in producing a significant scientific output in the field of ‘Hepatology and Gastrointestinal Medicine’. He published over a hundred scientific articles in medical journals worldwide, including the United States, England, Italy, Egypt, and Arab countries.
  • He did not apply any treatment methods except after careful research, reading, and experimentation.
  • He participated in supervising and examining over a hundred Master’s and Doctoral theses in Hepatology and Gastrointestinal Medicine.
  • He was the principal investigator in the project: A study of liver diseases in Egypt” – which was affiliated with the Supreme Council of Egyptian Universities.
  • Professor Dr. Youssef Abdelghaffar served as the editor-in-chief of several specialized medical scientific journals, such as:
  • The Egyptian Magazine of Gastroenterology.
  • The Arab African Journal of Hepatology.
  • He also participated as an editor in the “International Magazine of Internal Medicine”. And the “British Medical Magazine” in the East.
The field of liver & gastrointestinal medicine:
  • Professor Dr. Youssef Abdelghaffar not only excelled in the field of Hepatology and Gastrointestinal Medicine, but also became a pioneer among the leaders of liver disease research, achieving unique accomplishments in this field.
  • Professor Dr. Yassin Abdelghaffar showed a great interest in studying tumors, and the majority of his research was focused on studying liver tumors. He established a specialized unit at the Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, to study liver tumors and investigate chemotherapy treatment options. He studied the role of viruses in causing liver cancer and investigated the viruses that affect the liver. Through his research, he was able to discover a virus among the known viruses worldwide that plays a role in causing liver cancer. He is considered the first to introduce endoscopy for diagnostic and examination purposes.
  • He established the National Liver Institute in Menoufia, which has been operating since 1990.
  • He established the liver unit at Ahmed Maher Teaching Hospital, affiliated with the Ministry of Health.
  • He established the Cancer Research Unit at the Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University.
  • He established the Endoscopy Unit at the Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University.
  • He supervised the organization of a specialized training course in liver diseases for Arab and African doctors, as well as an Arab-African conference on liver diseases for twelve consecutive years.
  • Professor Dr. Youssef Abdelghaffar played a role in introducing the hepatitis B virus vaccine in Egypt.
  • “Starting from 1997, he began to direct the attention of his students to the importance of being prepared to perform partial liver transplant operations for a patient, using a segment of liver donated by a living relative. This trend is now widespread worldwide.
  • He established the “Dr. Yassin Abdelghaffar Charitable Center for Liver Diseases and Research”, which is a charitable, medical, and research center for liver diseases located in Nasr City, Cairo. The center began its activities in March 1999.
  • “Also in 1999, he established the Dr. Yassin Abdelghaffar Charitable Center for Liver Diseases and Research in Nasr City, which aims to provide outstanding medical service for both financially-able and unable liver patients. The center also aims to organize scientific conferences and train doctors, technicians, and nurses to keep up with the scientific developments in the field of liver diseases. One of the goals of the center is to tackle liver diseases in their early stages in order to avoid complications, as well as to promote awareness and preventive programs to address the causes of liver diseases. The center includes outpatient clinics, pediatric outpatient clinics, an endoscopy unit, a radiology department, a medical laboratory, an internal medicine department, an emergency department, and a specialized clinic for liver tumors.
  • He established 20 liver units in hospitals across the governorates in the Arab Republic of Egypt.
Honor:
  • The great scientist was honored in Egypt, Arab countries, and around the world for his contributions to humanity, and for being known for his humility and dedication to his work until the very last moment of his life. He received the following accolades: [Note: The original text did not mention any specific honors, so I cannot provide a specific translation without more information.
  • The Order of the Republic, First Class medal.
  • The Order of the Republic, Second Class medal.
  • The State Appreciation Award in Medical Sciences in 1987.
  • The Order of the Two Niles medal from the President of the Republic of Sudan in 1992.
  • A medal from King Faisal University in Dammam on May 3, 1982.
  • A shield from City University London with the inscription “To Serve Mankind.
  • Cup for the master professor of modern Egyptian medicine from Al-Gomhouriya newspaper Press and Publishing House handed to Dr./ Atef Sedky Prime Minister
  • Dr. graduation award. Dr. Essa Hamdi’s Internal Medicine Graduation Award, 1940, from Cairo University.
  • Dr. graduation award. Dr. Haden Ecklenky’s Surgery Graduation Award, 1940, from Cairo University.
  • Dr. graduation award. Dr. H/B/Dami’s Internal Medicine Graduation Award, 1940, from Cairo University.
  • Dr. graduation award. Dr. Phillips’ Internal Medicine Graduation Award, 1940, from Cairo University.
  • The Order of Merit medal, 1966.
  • A dedication cup from the Egyptian Medical Association on the occasion of receiving his fellowship from the Royal College of Physicians in London in 1975.
  • A medal from the Eighth Saudi Medical Conference on November 3, 1983, for serving humanity through distinguished medical efforts.
  • A commemorative and appreciation gift in honor of Muslim scientists from the International Islamic Conference on February 5, 1987.
  • A medal from the Medical Services of the National Guard on January 27, 1990.
  • A shield for the Egyptian Doctor’s Day in 1990 and 1991 from the General Union of Physicians.
  • A medal from Cairo Medical School as a gesture of gratitude and appreciation for his services in 1991.
  • The title of “Best Arab Doctor” unanimously awarded at the Arab Doctors’ Meeting in 1993.
  • The First Class Order of Sciences and Arts medal.
  • Honorary Doctorate from Menoufia University.
his children:
  • Professor Ahmed Yassin Abdel Ghaffar.
  • Professor Khalda Yassin Abdel Ghaffar.
  • Professor Doctor Tawhida Yassin Abdel Ghaffar.
  • Dr. Aysha Yassin Abdel Ghaffar.
  • Professor Maryam Yassin Abdel Ghaffar.
  • The humanist physician scientist received the highest accolades he deserved, which is the love of the simple people, his students, and colleagues. In fact, he even earned the love and respect of those who disagreed with him.